我使用下面的函数来验证URL是否有http/https:

function isValidURL(string) { var res = string.match(/(http(s)?:\/\/.)?(www\.)?[-a-zA-Z0-9@:%._\+~#=]{2,256}\.[a-z]{2,6}\b([-a-zA-Z0-9@:%_\+.~#?&//=]*)/g); return (res !== null) }; var testCase1 = "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procter_&_Gamble"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase1)); // return true var testCase2 = "http://www.google.com/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&docid=nIv5rk2GyP3hXM&tbnid=isiOkMe3nCtexM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http%3A%2F%2Fanimalcrossing.wikia.com%2Fwiki%2FLion&ei=ygZXU_2fGKbMsQTf4YLgAQ&bvm=bv.65177938,d.aWc&psig=AFQjCNEpBfKnal9kU7Zu4n7RnEt2nerN4g&ust=1398298682009707"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase2)); // return true var testCase3 = "https://sdfasd"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase3)); // return false var testCase4 = "dfdsfdsfdfdsfsdfs"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase4)); // return false var testCase5 = "magnet:?xt=urn:btih:123"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase5)); // return false var testCase6 = "https://stackoverflow.com/"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase6)); // return true var testCase7 = "https://w"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase7)); // return false var testCase8 = "https://sdfasdp.ppppppppppp"; console.log(isValidURL(testCase8)); // return false

这里只是一个非常简单的检查，以确保有一个有效的协议，并且域扩展名必须是两个或更多字符。

is_valid_url = ( $url ) => {

    let $url_object = null;

    try {
        $url_object = new URL( $url );
    } catch ( $error ) {
        return false;
    }

    const $protocol = $url_object.protocol;
    const $protocol_position = $url.lastIndexOf( $protocol );
    const $domain_extension_position = $url.lastIndexOf( '.' );

    return (
        $protocol_position === 0 &&
        [ 'http:', 'https:' ].indexOf( $protocol ) !== - 1 &&
        $domain_extension_position > 2 && $url.length - $domain_extension_position > 2
    );

};

使用javascript验证Url如下所示

function ValidURL(str) {
  var regex = /(?:https?):\/\/(\w+:?\w*)?(\S+)(:\d+)?(\/|\/([\w#!:.?+=&%!\-\/]))?/;
  if(!regex .test(str)) {
    alert("Please enter valid URL.");
    return false;
  } else {
    return true;
  }
}

如果你也需要支持https://localhost:3000，那么使用[Devshed]s regex的修改版本。

    function isURL(url) {
        if(!url) return false;
        var pattern = new RegExp('^(https?:\\/\\/)?'+ // protocol
            '((([a-z\\d]([a-z\\d-]*[a-z\\d])*)\\.)+[a-z]{2,}|'+ // domain name
            '((\\d{1,3}\\.){3}\\d{1,3}))|' + // OR ip (v4) address
            'localhost' + // OR localhost
            '(\\:\\d+)?(\\/[-a-z\\d%_.~+]*)*'+ // port and path
            '(\\?[;&a-z\\d%_.~+=-]*)?'+ // query string
            '(\\#[-a-z\\d_]*)?$', 'i'); // fragment locator
        return pattern.test(url);
    }

function isURL(_url)
{
    let result = false;
    let w = window;

    if (!w._check_input)
    {
        let input = document.createElement("input");
        input.type      = "url";
        input.required  = true;

        w._check_input = input;
    }

    w._check_input.value = _url;
    if (w._check_input.checkValidity()) result = true;

    return result;
}

我不能评论最接近#5717133的帖子，但下面是我想出如何让@tom-gullen正则表达式工作的方法。

/^(https?:\/\/)?((([a-z\d]([a-z\d-]*[a-z\d])*)\.)+[a-z]{2,}|((\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}))(\:\d+)?(\/[-a-z\d%_.~+]*)*(\?[;&a-z\d%_.~+=-]*)?(\#[-a-z\d_]*)?$/i