我曾多次遇到CORS问题,通常可以解决它,但我想通过从MEAN堆栈范式中看到这一点来真正理解。

之前我只是在我的快速服务器中添加了中间件来捕获这些东西,但它看起来像有某种预挂钩,使我的请求出错。

在preflight响应中,Access-Control-Allow-Headers不允许请求报头字段Access-Control-Allow-Headers

我假设我可以这样做:

app.use(function(req, res, next) {
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","*")
})

或者等价的,但这似乎不能解决问题。我当然也试过

app.use(function(req, res, next) {
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers","Access-Control-Allow-Headers")
})

还是不走运。


当前回答

在尝试连接Django后端时,我也遇到了类似的问题:

在preflight响应中Access-Control-Allow-Headers不允许请求报头字段授权

经过几个小时的搜索,我终于在以下评论的帮助下解决了这个问题:

还要确保你拼写的授权是美式的,而不是英式的。那是我生命中的半小时,我不会再回来了。Thx美国!(叹息)

因此,给那些被卡住的人一个提示:检查一下你是否正确拼写了“Authorization”这个单词。如果你设置Access-Control-Allow-Headers = [" authorization "],你就允许了错误的头!

其他回答

这是你需要添加的使它工作。

response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET,HEAD,OPTIONS,POST,PUT");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Access-Control-Allow-Headers, Origin,Accept, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Access-Control-Request-Method, Access-Control-Request-Headers");

The browser sends a preflight request (with method type OPTIONS) to check if the service hosted on the server is allowed to be accessed from the browser on a different domain. In response to the preflight request if you inject above headers the browser understands that it is ok to make further calls and i will get a valid response to my actual GET/POST call. you can constraint the domain to which access is granted by using Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "localhost, xvz.com" instead of * . ( * will grant access to all domains)

消息是明确的,“授权”是不允许在API。集 Access-Control-Allow-Headers: "Content-Type, Authorization"

我刚刚添加了response。headers;后

http.Response response = await http.get(
        Uri.parse(
          api + "api/users/all",
        ),
      );

CORS设置在后端(Django)作为官方文档, Djnago-cors-headers

如果您试图在请求标头上添加自定义标头,则必须让服务器知道允许发生特定的标头。在过滤请求的类中执行此操作。在下面的例子中,自定义头名称为"type":

public class CorsFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin",  request.getHeader("Origin"));
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET,PUT,POST,DELETE,PATCH,OPTIONS");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, Accept, X-Requested-With, remember-me, Authorization, type ");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers","Authorization");
    }
}

非常好,我在一个silex项目上使用了这个

$app->after(function (Request $request, Response $response) {
        $response->headers->set('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
        $response->headers->set("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        $response->headers->set("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET,HEAD,OPTIONS,POST,PUT");
        $response->headers->set("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Authorization");
    });