在尝试设置断点时,我在Eclipse中得到这个奇怪的错误。

Unable to insert breakpoint Absent Line Number Information

我勾选了编译器选项的复选框,但运气不好。


当前回答

如果其他方法都不起作用,打开调试透视图,清除所有现有的断点,然后重新设置它们。

其他回答

这里有详细的解释:

https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-ide/issues/78

只是为了将来参考,这是答案的相关部分(忽略引用Spring Boot应用程序的事实,在许多其他情况下行为是相同的):

Whenever you set a breakpoint in Eclipse/STS, the IDE tries to set the breakpoint in the VM if you launch an app. That is what happens in your case when you run the boot app in debug mode. For each class that gets loaded into the JVM, the IDE checks whether it needs to set a breakpoint or not. If it decides to set the breakpoint, the tries to do so (using the information from the breakpoint definition in the IDE, including its line number, since you usually set line breakpoints on a source file at a given line). This decision (whether to set the breakpoint on a given loaded class or not) checks the types that you set the breakpoint on, enclosing types, and inner classes. This makes sure that breakpoints for inner classes (even anonymous inner classes) are set to the JVM (and are not ignored). Spring Boot generates an inner class for your controller at runtime (this is the CGLIB generated inner class that appears in the error message). When the JVM loads that class, it tries to set the line number breakpoint of the enclosing type (for this inner class). Since the generated inner class doesn't have any line number information (it doesn't need to have line number information), setting the breakpoint fails for this inner class with the mentioned error message. When the IDE loads the enclosing type (your controller class itself), it also tries to set the line breakpoint and succeeds with that. This is visualized with the check marker on the breakpoint marker. Therefore you can safely ignore the error message that shows up. To avoid this error message to show up, you can go to the preferences (Java -> Debug) and disable "Warn when unable to install breakpoint due to missing line number attributes".

当我用@ManagedBean (javax.annotation.ManagedBean)注释类时,我发现了这个问题。在JBoss EAP 6.2.0上运行新编译的应用程序时出现警告消息。忽略它并继续运行并没有帮助——断点从未到达。

我在JSF页面中使用EL调用该bean。现在…@ManagedBean可能不适合(我是CDI的新手)。当我将注释更改为@Model时,bean执行了,但断点警告也消失了,我像预期的那样击中了断点。

总之,看起来@ManagedBean注释弄乱了行号,不管它是否使用了错误的注释。

有一次我在使用junit和Mockito时遇到了同样的错误,我忘记为静态类添加@PrepareForTest。

添加以下代码修复了我的问题。

@PrepareForTest({XXXXX.class})

不确定是不是同一个案子。

如果您确实指出了您正在使用的eclipse版本和技术(例如,Java JDT,或面向Java的AJDT,或c++ CDT),这将有所帮助。

在Java方面,我猜想您的“勾选编译器选项中的复选框”指的就是这个

在“窗口—>首选项—> Java—>编译器—>类文件生成”下,所有“类文件”生成选项都设置为True:

(1)添加可变属性, (2) addline number, (3)添加源文件名, (4)保存未使用的局部变量。

您的项目是否只在全局级别(windows Preferences)或在项目特定级别检查这些?

你确定打开的类(你试图在上面设置断点):

是您的源代码之一(并且不是来自第三方库) 是。java,而不是。class?

尝试清理所有内容并重新构建所有内容,检查潜在的jar冲突。

因为我安装了6个不同版本的Java,所以我必须更改默认的JDK遵从性,以匹配我想使用的Java版本。当所有内容都使用Java 1.6构建/编译时,Eclipse默认将编译器遵从级别设置为Java 1.7。

所以我所做的就是

在eclipse菜单中,进入“窗口->首选项->Java->编译器” 在JDK遵从性下,我将编译器遵从性级别从1.7更改为1.6

现在Eclipse不再抱怨“无法插入缺少行号信息的断点”,并且调试断点实际上工作了!!