如果你想在数组中丢弃空字符串。

["Jet", "Fire"].filter { !$0.isEmpty }.joined(separator: "-")

如果你也想过滤nil值:

["Jet", nil, "", "Fire"].flatMap { $0 }.filter { !$0.isEmpty }.joined(separator: "-")

为数组创建扩展:

extension Array {

    var string: String? {

        do {

            let data = try JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: self, options: [.prettyPrinted])

            return String(data: data, encoding: .utf8)

        } catch {

            return nil
        }
    }
}

我的工作在NSMutableArray与componentsJoinedByString

var array = ["1", "2", "3"]
let stringRepresentation = array.componentsJoinedByString("-") // "1-2-3"

对于某些语言(如希伯来语或日语)，分隔符可能不是一个好主意。 试试这个:

// Array of Strings
let array: [String] = ["red", "green", "blue"]
let arrayAsString: String = array.description
let stringAsData = arrayAsString.data(using: String.Encoding.utf16)
let arrayBack: [String] = try! JSONDecoder().decode([String].self, from: stringAsData!)

对于其他数据类型，分别为:

// Set of Doubles
let set: Set<Double> = [1, 2.0, 3]
let setAsString: String = set.description
let setStringAsData = setAsString.data(using: String.Encoding.utf16)
let setBack: Set<Double> = try! JSONDecoder().decode(Set<Double>.self, from: setStringAsData!)

Swift等价于你所描述的是字符串插值。如果你考虑JavaScript做“x”+数组，在Swift中等价的是“x\(数组)”。

一般来说，字符串插值和Printable协议之间有一个重要的区别。只有特定的类符合Printable。每个类都可以以某种方式插入字符串。这在编写泛型函数时很有帮助。您不必将自己限制在Printable类上。

试试这个:

let categories = dictData?.value(forKeyPath: "listing_subcategories_id") as! NSMutableArray
                        let tempArray = NSMutableArray()
                        for dc in categories
                        {
                            let dictD = dc as? NSMutableDictionary
                            tempArray.add(dictD?.object(forKey: "subcategories_name") as! String)
                        }
                        let joinedString = tempArray.componentsJoined(by: ",")