使用String.split

“0000000020 c90037:临时数据”.split(“:”)

只是对神经病brm的回答的一点补充(他的版本在IE中不能工作<=8)。 此代码是跨浏览器兼容的:

function explode (s, separator, limit)
{
    var arr = s.split(separator);
    if (limit) {
        arr.push(arr.splice(limit-1, (arr.length-(limit-1))).join(separator));
    }
    return arr;
}

创建一个对象:

// create a data object to store the information below.
    var data   = new Object();
// this could be a suffix of a url string. 
    var string = "?id=5&first=John&last=Doe";
// this will now loop through the string and pull out key value pairs seperated 
// by the & character as a combined string, in addition it passes up the ? mark
    var pairs = string.substring(string.indexOf('?')+1).split('&');
    for(var key in pairs)
    {
        var value = pairs[key].split("=");
        data[value[0]] = value[1];
    }

// creates this object 
    var data = {"id":"5", "first":"John", "last":"Doe"};

// you can then access the data like this
    data.id    = "5";
    data.first = "John";
    data.last  = "Doe";

这是从你的PHP代码直接转换:

//Loading the variable
var mystr = '0000000020C90037:TEMP:data';

//Splitting it with : as the separator
var myarr = mystr.split(":");

//Then read the values from the array where 0 is the first
//Since we skipped the first element in the array, we start at 1
var myvar = myarr[1] + ":" + myarr[2];

// Show the resulting value
console.log(myvar);
// 'TEMP:data'

如果你想定义你自己的函数，试试这个:

function explode (delimiter, string, limit) {
  if (arguments.length < 2 ||
    typeof delimiter === 'undefined' ||
    typeof string === 'undefined') {
    return null
  }
  if (delimiter === '' ||
    delimiter === false ||
    delimiter === null) {
    return false
  }
  if (typeof delimiter === 'function' ||
    typeof delimiter === 'object' ||
    typeof string === 'function' ||
    typeof string === 'object') {
    return {
      0: ''
    }
  }
  if (delimiter === true) {
    delimiter = '1'
  }

  // Here we go...
  delimiter += ''
  string += ''

  var s = string.split(delimiter)

  if (typeof limit === 'undefined') return s

  // Support for limit
  if (limit === 0) limit = 1

  // Positive limit
  if (limit > 0) {
    if (limit >= s.length) {
      return s
    }
    return s
      .slice(0, limit - 1)
      .concat([s.slice(limit - 1)
        .join(delimiter)
      ])
  }

  // Negative limit
  if (-limit >= s.length) {
    return []
  }

  s.splice(s.length + limit)
  return s
}

摘自:http://locutus.io/php/strings/explode/

没有批评John Hartsock的意图，只是为了防止对于使用给定代码的任何人来说分隔符的数量可能会有所不同，我正式建议使用这个…

var mystr = '0000000020C90037:TEMP:data';
var myarr = mystr.split(":");
var arrlen = myarr.length;
var myvar = myarr[arrlen-2] + ":" + myarr[arrlen-1];