在控制台

进入VPC面板https://console.aws.amazon.com/vpc/home，单击“运行实例”。->查看所有区域。

在CLI

例如，将此添加到.bashrc。重新加载源代码~/。Bashrc，并运行它

注意:除了aws CLI，您还需要安装jq

function aws.print-all-instances() {
  REGIONS=`aws ec2 describe-regions --region us-east-1 --output text --query Regions[*].[RegionName]`
  for REGION in $REGIONS
  do
    echo -e "\nInstances in '$REGION'..";
    aws ec2 describe-instances --region $REGION | \
      jq '.Reservations[].Instances[] | "EC2: \(.InstanceId): \(.State.Name)"'
  done
}

示例输出:

$ aws.print-all-instances 

Listing Instances in region: 'eu-north-1'..
"EC2: i-0548d1de00c39f923: terminated"
"EC2: i-0fadd093234a1c21d: running"

Listing Instances in region: 'ap-south-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'eu-west-3'..

Listing Instances in region: 'eu-west-2'..

Listing Instances in region: 'eu-west-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'ap-northeast-2'..

Listing Instances in region: 'ap-northeast-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'sa-east-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'ca-central-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'ap-southeast-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'ap-southeast-2'..

Listing Instances in region: 'eu-central-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'us-east-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'us-east-2'..

Listing Instances in region: 'us-west-1'..

Listing Instances in region: 'us-west-2'..

您可以跨所有区域运行descripbeinstances()。

此外，你可以:

通过Lambda和Cloud watch实现自动化。 使用Lambda和api网关创建api端点，并在代码中使用它

NodeJS中的示例:

创建一个区域(端点)数组。[也可以使用AWS描述区域()]

var regionNames = ['us-west-1', 'us-west-2', 'us-east-1', 'eu-west-1', 'eu-central-1', 'sa-east-1', 'ap-southeast-1', 'ap-southeast-2', 'ap-northeast-1', 'ap-northeast-2'];

    regionNames.forEach(function(region) {
        getInstances(region);
    });

然后，在getInstances函数中，descripbeinstances()可以是 调用。

function getInstances(region) {
            EC2.describeInstances(params, function(err, data) {
                if (err) return console.log("Error connecting to AWS, No Such Instance Found!");
                data.Reservations.forEach(function(reservation) {
                //do any operation intended
      });
    }

当然，你可以随意使用ES6及以上版本。

我写了一个lambda函数来获得任何状态[正在运行，停止]和任何区域的所有实例，还将给出关于实例类型和各种其他参数的详细信息。

脚本在所有AWS区域运行，并调用descripbeinstances()来获取实例。

你只需要用运行时的nodejs创建一个lambda函数。 您甚至可以从中创建API，并在需要时使用它。

此外，您可以查看AWS官方文档用于描述实例，以探索更多选项。

要并行运行作业并使用多个概要文件，请使用此脚本。

#!/bin/bash
for i in profile1 profile2
do
    OWNER_ID=`aws iam get-user --profile $i --output text | awk -F ':' '{print $5}'`
    tput setaf 2;echo "Profile : $i";tput sgr0
    tput setaf 2;echo "OwnerID : $OWNER_ID";tput sgr0
    for region in `aws --profile $i ec2  describe-regions --output text | cut -f4`
    do
        tput setaf 1;echo  "Listing Instances in region $region";tput sgr0
        aws ec2 describe-instances --query 'Reservations[*].Instances[*].[Tags[?Key==`Name`].Value , InstanceId]' --profile $i --region $region --output text
    done &
done
wait

截图:

每次创建资源时，都用名称标记它，现在您可以使用资源组在所有区域中查找带有名称标记的所有类型的资源。

不知道这个选项已经存在多久了，但是你可以通过搜索EC2全局视图来查看所有内容的全局视图

https://console.aws.amazon.com/ec2globalview/home#

我创建了一个开源脚本，可以帮助您列出所有AWS实例。https://github.com/Appnroll/aws-ec2-instances

这是脚本的一部分，列出了一个配置文件的实例，并使用jq进行json解析，将它们记录到postgreSQL数据库中:

DATABASE="aws_instances"
TABLE_NAME="aws_ec2"
SAVED_FIELDS="state, name, type, instance_id, public_ip, launch_time, region, profile, publicdnsname"
# collects the regions to display them in the end of script
REGIONS_WITH_INSTANCES=""

for region in `aws ec2 describe-regions --output text | cut -f3`
do
   # this mappping depends on describe-instances command output
   INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTES="{
        state: .State.Name,
        name: .KeyName, type: .InstanceType,
        instance_id: .InstanceId,
        public_ip: .NetworkInterfaces[0].Association.PublicIp,
        launch_time: .LaunchTime,
        \"region\": \"$region\",
        \"profile\": \"$AWS_PROFILE\",
        publicdnsname: .PublicDnsName
   }"

   echo -e "\nListing AWS EC2 Instances in region:'$region'..."
   JSON=".Reservations[] | ( .Instances[] | $INSTANCE_ATTRIBUTES)"
   INSTANCE_JSON=$(aws ec2 describe-instances --region $region)

   if echo $INSTANCE_JSON | jq empty; then
      # "Parsed JSON successfully and got something other than false/null"
      OUT="$(echo $INSTANCE_JSON | jq $JSON)"

      # check if empty
      if [[ ! -z "$OUT" ]] then
        for row in $(echo "${OUT}" | jq -c "." ); do
          psql -c "INSERT INTO $TABLE_NAME($SAVED_FIELDS) SELECT $SAVED_FIELDS from json_populate_record(NULL::$TABLE_NAME, '${row}') ON CONFLICT (instance_id)
            DO UPDATE
            SET state = EXCLUDED.state,
            name = EXCLUDED.name,
            type = EXCLUDED.type,
            launch_time = EXCLUDED.launch_time,
            public_ip = EXCLUDED.public_ip,
            profile = EXCLUDED.profile,
            region = EXCLUDED.region,
            publicdnsname = EXCLUDED.publicdnsname
            " -d $DATABASE
        done

        REGIONS_WITH_INSTANCES+="\n$region"
      else
        echo "No instances"
      fi
   else
        echo "Failed to parse JSON, or got false/null"
   fi
done