我为自己编写了一个实用程序，将列表分解为给定大小的批次。我只是想知道是否已经有任何apache commons util用于此。
public static <T> List<List<T>> getBatches(List<T> collection,int batchSize){
int i = 0;
List<List<T>> batches = new ArrayList<List<T>>();
while(i<collection.size()){
int nextInc = Math.min(collection.size()-i,batchSize);
List<T> batch = collection.subList(i,i+nextInc);
batches.add(batch);
i = i + nextInc;
}
return batches;
}
请让我知道是否有任何现有的公用事业已经相同。
当前回答
我想到了这个:
private static <T> List<List<T>> partition(Collection<T> members, int maxSize)
{
List<List<T>> res = new ArrayList<>();
List<T> internal = new ArrayList<>();
for (T member : members)
{
internal.add(member);
if (internal.size() == maxSize)
{
res.add(internal);
internal = new ArrayList<>();
}
}
if (internal.isEmpty() == false)
{
res.add(internal);
}
return res;
}
其他回答
下面的例子演示了一个List的分块:
package de.thomasdarimont.labs;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class SplitIntoChunks {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Integer> ints = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11);
List<List<Integer>> chunks = chunk(ints, 4);
System.out.printf("Ints: %s%n", ints);
System.out.printf("Chunks: %s%n", chunks);
}
public static <T> List<List<T>> chunk(List<T> input, int chunkSize) {
int inputSize = input.size();
int chunkCount = (int) Math.ceil(inputSize / (double) chunkSize);
Map<Integer, List<T>> map = new HashMap<>(chunkCount);
List<List<T>> chunks = new ArrayList<>(chunkCount);
for (int i = 0; i < inputSize; i++) {
map.computeIfAbsent(i / chunkSize, (ignore) -> {
List<T> chunk = new ArrayList<>();
chunks.add(chunk);
return chunk;
}).add(input.get(i));
}
return chunks;
}
}
输出:
Ints: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]
Chunks: [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10, 11]]
我想到了这个:
private static <T> List<List<T>> partition(Collection<T> members, int maxSize)
{
List<List<T>> res = new ArrayList<>();
List<T> internal = new ArrayList<>();
for (T member : members)
{
internal.add(member);
if (internal.size() == maxSize)
{
res.add(internal);
internal = new ArrayList<>();
}
}
if (internal.isEmpty() == false)
{
res.add(internal);
}
return res;
}
List<T> batch = collection.subList(i,i+nextInc);
->
List<T> batch = collection.subList(i, i = i + nextInc);
下面是一个简单的Java 8+解决方案:
public static <T> Collection<List<T>> prepareChunks(List<T> inputList, int chunkSize) {
AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
return inputList.stream().collect(Collectors.groupingBy(it -> counter.getAndIncrement() / chunkSize)).values();
}
检查Lists.partition(java.util。List, int) from谷歌Guava
返回列表的连续子列表，每个子列表的大小相同(最终列表可能更小)。例如，将包含[a, b, c, d, e]的列表划分为分区大小为3，将生成[[a, b, c]， [d, e]]——一个包含三个和两个元素的两个内部列表的外部列表，所有元素都以原始顺序排列。
