mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb1 ;
+----+------+
| id | num  |
+----+------+
|  6 |   60 |
|  7 |   70 |
|  8 |   80 |
|  1 |    1 |
|  2 |    2 |
|  3 |    3 |
+----+------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb2 ;
+----+------+
| id | num  |
+----+------+
|  4 |   40 |
|  5 |   50 |
|  9 |   90 |
|  1 |    1 |
|  2 |    2 |
|  3 |    3 |
+----+------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

内连接:

mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb1 JOIN tb2 ; 
+----+------+----+------+
| id | num  | id | num  |
+----+------+----+------+
|  6 |   60 |  4 |   40 |
|  7 |   70 |  4 |   40 |
|  8 |   80 |  4 |   40 |
|  1 |    1 |  4 |   40 |
|  2 |    2 |  4 |   40 |
|  3 |    3 |  4 |   40 |
|  6 |   60 |  5 |   50 |
|  7 |   70 |  5 |   50 |
|  8 |   80 |  5 |   50 |
.......more......
return 36 rows in set (0.01 sec) 
AND NATURAL JOIN :

    mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb1 NATURAL JOIN tb2 ;
    +----+------+
    | id | num  |
    +----+------+
    |  1 |    1 |
    |  2 |    2 |
    |  3 |    3 |
    +----+------+
    3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

自然连接:它是两个表中所有列的组合或组合结果。 它将返回第一个表相对于第二个表的所有行。

内部连接:这种连接将工作，除非任何列名将在两个表中same

自然连接只是一种避免输入的快捷方式，假设连接是简单的，并且匹配相同名称的字段。

SELECT
  *
FROM
  table1
NATURAL JOIN
  table2
    -- implicitly uses `room_number` to join

和……一样。

SELECT
  *
FROM
  table1
INNER JOIN
  table2
    ON table1.room_number = table2.room_number

然而，你不能用快捷格式做的是更复杂的连接…

SELECT
  *
FROM
  table1
INNER JOIN
  table2
    ON (table1.room_number = table2.room_number)
    OR (table1.room_number IS NULL AND table2.room_number IS NULL)

内连接和自然连接基本相同，但有细微的区别。不同的是，在自然连接中不需要指定条件，但在内部连接中条件是必须的。如果我们在内连接中指定条件，则生成的表就像笛卡尔积。

不同的是，内部(equi/default)连接和自然连接，自然连接公共列中的win将在单次显示，但内部/equi/default/简单连接公共列将显示两次。

mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb1 ;
+----+------+
| id | num  |
+----+------+
|  6 |   60 |
|  7 |   70 |
|  8 |   80 |
|  1 |    1 |
|  2 |    2 |
|  3 |    3 |
+----+------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb2 ;
+----+------+
| id | num  |
+----+------+
|  4 |   40 |
|  5 |   50 |
|  9 |   90 |
|  1 |    1 |
|  2 |    2 |
|  3 |    3 |
+----+------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

内连接:

mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb1 JOIN tb2 ; 
+----+------+----+------+
| id | num  | id | num  |
+----+------+----+------+
|  6 |   60 |  4 |   40 |
|  7 |   70 |  4 |   40 |
|  8 |   80 |  4 |   40 |
|  1 |    1 |  4 |   40 |
|  2 |    2 |  4 |   40 |
|  3 |    3 |  4 |   40 |
|  6 |   60 |  5 |   50 |
|  7 |   70 |  5 |   50 |
|  8 |   80 |  5 |   50 |
.......more......
return 36 rows in set (0.01 sec) 
AND NATURAL JOIN :

    mysql> SELECT  * FROM tb1 NATURAL JOIN tb2 ;
    +----+------+
    | id | num  |
    +----+------+
    |  1 |    1 |
    |  2 |    2 |
    |  3 |    3 |
    +----+------+
    3 rows in set (0.01 sec)