const blob = new Blob([array]);        
const reader = new FileReader();

reader.onload = (event) => {
  const dataUrl = event.target.result;
  const [_, base64] = dataUrl.split(','); 
  // do something with base64
};
   
reader.readAsDataURL(blob);

或作为一种许诺的效用:

async function encode(array) {
  return new Promise((resolve) => {
    const blob = new Blob([array]);
    const reader = new FileReader();
    
    reader.onload = (event) => {
      const dataUrl = event.target.result;
      const [_, base64] = dataUrl.split(',');
      
      resolve(base64);
    };
    
    reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
  });
}

const encoded = await encode(typedArray);

这招对我很管用:

Buffer.from(myArrayBuffer).toString("base64");

对于那些喜欢简短的人，这里有另一个使用数组的例子。减少不会导致堆栈溢出:

var base64 = btoa(
  new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer)
    .reduce((data, byte) => data + String.fromCharCode(byte), '')
);

使用uint8-to-b64包在浏览器和Node.js中进行编码/解码

const blob = new Blob([array]);        
const reader = new FileReader();

reader.onload = (event) => {
  const dataUrl = event.target.result;
  const [_, base64] = dataUrl.split(','); 
  // do something with base64
};
   
reader.readAsDataURL(blob);

或作为一种许诺的效用:

async function encode(array) {
  return new Promise((resolve) => {
    const blob = new Blob([array]);
    const reader = new FileReader();
    
    reader.onload = (event) => {
      const dataUrl = event.target.result;
      const [_, base64] = dataUrl.split(',');
      
      resolve(base64);
    };
    
    reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
  });
}

const encoded = await encode(typedArray);

function _arrayBufferToBase64(uarr) {
    var strings = [], chunksize = 0xffff;
    var len = uarr.length;

    for (var i = 0; i * chunksize < len; i++){
        strings.push(String.fromCharCode.apply(null, uarr.subarray(i * chunksize, (i + 1) * chunksize)));
    }

    return strings.join("");
}

如果您使用JSZip从字符串解压缩存档，那么这样做会更好