在Windows上运行JAR文件

我有一个名为helloworld.jar的JAR文件。为了运行它，我在命令行窗口中执行以下命令:

java -jar helloworld.jar

这工作得很好，但我如何执行它与双击? 我需要安装什么软件吗?

当前回答

事实上，我也遇到过这个问题。我通过为我的jar文件创建.bat运行程序来解决这个问题。

代码如下:

class FileHandler{
   public static File create_CMD_Rnner(){
      int exitCode = -1625348952;
      try{
           File runner = new File(Main.batName);
           PrintWriter printer = new PrintWriter(runner);
           printer.println("@echo off");
           printer.println("title " + Main.applicationTitle);
           printer.println("java -jar " + Main.jarName + " " + Main.startCode );
           printer.println("PAUSE");
           printer.flush();
           printer.close();
           return runner;
       }catch(Exception e){
           System.err.println("Coudln't create a runner bat \n exit code: " + exitCode);
           System.exit(exitCode);
           return null;
       }
   }
}

然后在你的主应用程序类中这样做:

public class Main{
    static String jarName = "application.jar";
    static String applicationTitle = "java Application";
    static String startCode = "javaIsTheBest";
    static String batName = "_.bat";


    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
        if(args.length == 0 || !args[0].equals(startCode)) {
            Desktop.getDesktop().open(FilesHandler.create_CMD_Rnner());
            System.exit(0);
        }else{
            //just in case you wanted to hide the bat
            deleteRunner();
            // Congratulations now you are running in a cmd window ... do whatever you want
            //......
            System.out.println("i Am Running in CMD");
            //......
            Thread.sleep(84600);
        }
    }


    public static void deleteRunner(){
        File batRunner = new File(batName);
        if(batRunner.exists()) batRunner.delete();
    }
}

请注意

这段代码(我的代码)只适用于jar文件，而不是类文件。 jar文件必须与Main类的字符串“jarName”同名

2019-06-01 18:05:05

其他回答

编译:

javac  -cp ".;./mysql-connector-java-5.0.8.jar;mybatis-3.0.1.jar;ibatis-2.3.0.677.jar" MainStart.java

为运行:

java  -cp ".;./mysql-connector-java-5.0.8.jar;mybatis-3.0.1.jar;ibatis-2.3.0.677.jar" MainStart

2019-05-06 10:26:09

首先在cmd(命令提示符)上设置路径:

set path="C:\Program Files\Java\jre6\bin"

然后输入

java -jar yourProgramname.jar

2012-11-01 16:33:19

不幸的是，这并不容易，因为微软在最近的Windows版本中删除了高级文件关联对话框。-对于较新的Windows版本，您可以只指定将用于打开.jar文件的应用程序。

修复在Windows上打开.jar文件需要两个步骤。

Open the Control Panel, and chose "Default Programs -> Set Associations". Find .jar extension (Executable JAR file) there, and pick Java as default program to open this extension. It will probably be listed as "Java Platform(SE)". A faster alternative perhaps is straightforward right-click on a .jar file, and then change associated program by clicking on the "Change..." button. Now open the regedit, and open the HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\jarfile\shell\open\command key. Luckilly for us, we may specify parameters there for the (Default) value. On my Windows system it looks like: C:\app\32\jre7\bin\javaw.exe" -jar "%1" %* but in most cases it is the following string: C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\bin\javaw.exe" -jar "%1" %*

注:

不要在那里使用java.exe，因为它会打开shell窗口。本线程中提到的jarfix工具很可能只是为您修改注册表。我更喜欢手动注册表更改方法，因为这意味着系统管理员可以将注册表更改“推送”到网络中的所有工作站。

2014-11-07 14:32:32

最简单的方法可能是升级或重新安装Java运行时环境(JRE)。

或:

Open the Windows Explorer, from the Tools select 'Folder Options...' Click the File Types tab, scroll down and select JAR File type. Press the Advanced button. In the Edit File Type dialog box, select open in Actions box and click Edit... Press the Browse button and navigate to the location the Java interpreter javaw.exe. In the Application used to perform action field, needs to display something similar to C:\Program Files\Java\j2re1.4.2_04\bin\javaw.exe" -jar "%1" % (Note: the part starting with 'javaw' must be exactly like that; the other part of the path name can vary depending on which version of Java you're using) then press the OK buttons until all the dialogs are closed.

这是从这里偷来的:http://windowstipoftheday.blogspot.com/2005/10/setting-jar-file-association.html

2008-12-27 03:33:49